United Kingdom VAT calculator 2026
Add or remove 20% VAT for United Kingdom.
- Net (excl. VAT)
- ยฃ100.00
- VAT
- ยฃ20.00
- Gross (incl. VAT)
- ยฃ120.00
How VAT works in United Kingdom
The standard VAT rate in United Kingdom is 20%, applied to most goods and services. For example, adding VAT to a net price of ยฃ100.00 adds ยฃ20.00 in tax for a gross price of ยฃ120.00; removing VAT from ยฃ120.00 gives back the ยฃ100.00 net price. United Kingdom also applies reduced rates of 5% to certain categories such as food, books or medicine.
| Rate type | Rate |
|---|---|
| Standard rate | 20% |
| Reduced rate | 5% |
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Frequently asked questions
What is the VAT rate in United Kingdom?
The standard VAT rate in United Kingdom is 20%. Reduced rates may apply to specific goods and services.
How do I remove VAT from a gross price?
Switch to remove mode and enter the gross amount. We divide it by 1 plus the VAT rate to get the net price.
How do I add VAT to a net price?
Use add mode and enter the net amount. We multiply it by 1 plus the VAT rate to get the gross price including VAT.
Are reduced VAT rates included?
The calculator uses the standard rate of 20% by default. Many countries apply reduced rates to food, books or medicine, so check the rate for your specific category.
Is the VAT rate up to date?
We use the current standard rate for United Kingdom (20%). Rates change only when the law changes, and we update them when that happens.
Approximate 2026 estimate. Simplified model, verify before relying on it. Not tax advice.
Rates updated June 2026